Graphical user interfaces, such as Microsoft Windows and the one used by the Apple Macintosh, feature the following basic components:
Pointer : A symbol that appears on the display screen and that you move to select objects and commands. Usually, the pointer appears as a small angled arrow. Text - processing applications, however, use an I-beam pointer that is shaped like a capital I.
Pointing device : A device, such as a mouse or trackball, that enables you to select objects on the display screen.
Icons : Small pictures that represent commands, files, or windows. By moving the pointer to the icon and pressing a mouse button, you can execute a command or convert the icon into a window. You can also move the icons around the display screen as if they were real objects on your desk.
Desktop : The area on the display screen where icons are grouped is often referred to as the desktop because the icons are intended to represent real objects on a real desktop.
Windows: You can divide the screen into different areas. In each window, you can run a different program or display a different file. You can move windows around the display screen, and change their shape and size at will.
Menus : Most graphical user interfaces let you execute commands by selecting a choice from a menu.
Pointer : A symbol that appears on the display screen and that you move to select objects and commands. Usually, the pointer appears as a small angled arrow. Text - processing applications, however, use an I-beam pointer that is shaped like a capital I.
Pointing device : A device, such as a mouse or trackball, that enables you to select objects on the display screen.
Icons : Small pictures that represent commands, files, or windows. By moving the pointer to the icon and pressing a mouse button, you can execute a command or convert the icon into a window. You can also move the icons around the display screen as if they were real objects on your desk.
Desktop : The area on the display screen where icons are grouped is often referred to as the desktop because the icons are intended to represent real objects on a real desktop.
Windows: You can divide the screen into different areas. In each window, you can run a different program or display a different file. You can move windows around the display screen, and change their shape and size at will.
Menus : Most graphical user interfaces let you execute commands by selecting a choice from a menu.
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